摘要
苎麻是我国苎麻栽培利用历史悠久的具有民族特色的纤维作物。苎麻遗传育种是提高其产量和品质的最重要手段。苎麻的遗传育种起步晚,但育成的新品种在不同历史时期均发挥了重要的作用。本文对苎麻遗传育种的发展历程、各个历史时期育成的重要品种和在生产上起到作用进行了概述,并对今后的发展趋势做了进一步分析。
Ramie is an important fiber crop with native feature in China. China has a very long history of planting and utilizing ramie. Heredity and breeding for ramie is the most important method of promoting its yield and quality. Fostered ramie variety played a important role in different period, though the research for breeding in ramie has a late start. In this article, the developing process of breeding in ramie and main ramie varieties in different period are summarized, and the trend of breeding are also viewed.
出处
《中国麻业科学》
2007年第B02期86-88,91,共4页
Plant Fiber Sciences in China
关键词
苎麻
育种
进展
趋势
ramie
breeding
achievement
trend
