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两种药物治疗儿童慢性神经精神障碍的疗效比较

Comparative observation on the effect of topiramate and valproic acid on Tourette’s syndrome.
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摘要 目的评价妥泰单一治疗儿童慢性神经精神障碍性疾病(Tourette综合征,TS)的疗效及副作用。方法将48例TS患者随机分为治疗组(30例)和对照组(18例)。诊治组予妥秦(50—150mg/d)治疗;对照组予丙戊酸钠(10—15mg/kg·d),共治疗24周。于治疗第8、第24周末对两组进行疗效评估。结果第8周末治疗组痊愈15例,有效7例,有效率76%,对照组痊愈4例,有效6例,有效率55.5%;24周末治疗组有效率90%,对照组72%,两组8周、24周末疗效比较,差异有显著意义(P〈0.05)。结论妥泰能有效控制TS症状,副作用轻,是疗效显著的抗癫痫药物。 Objective To compare the therapeutic effects of Topiramate and Valproie Acid on Tourette' s syndrome (TS). Methods Totally 48 TS patients were divided into treatment group consisted of 30 treated with Topiramate (50 - 150mg/d)and control group consisted of 18 TS cases treated with Valproic Acid (10 - 15mg/d) for a Course of 24 weeks. The results in the two groups were analyzed on 8th, 24th weeks. Results The effective rates on 8th, 24th weeks in treatment group were 76% and 91%, respectively and that in the control group were 55% and 72% , respectively. Conclusion Topiramate is effective and safe in treatment of TS.
作者 张煜华
出处 《中国热带医学》 CAS 2007年第2期227-227,236,共2页 China Tropical Medicine
关键词 精神障碍 妥泰 丙戊酸钠 Tourette smydrome Topiramate Valproie Acid
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