摘要
目的:探讨胆红素对抗急性肺损伤(ALI)形成的可能机制。方法:健康雌性W istar大鼠(190-210 g)30只,随机分为生理盐水对照组、脂多糖(LPS)致ALI模型组、胆红素干预组。检测肺组织匀浆中羟自由基(OH-)、过氧化氢(H2O2)和超氧阴离子自由基(O2.)含量以及肺组织中caspase-3表达的变化。结果:①ALI模型组肺组织匀浆OH-、H2O2、O2.含量及肺组织中caspase-3表达显著高于生理盐水对照组(均P<0.05)。②胆红素干预组肺组织匀浆OH-、H2O2、O2.及肺组织中caspase-3表达明显高于ALI正常大鼠(均P<0.05),但少于ALI模型组(均P<0.05)。结论:①胆红素能在一定程度上减少肺内凋亡细胞数量。②胆红素能减少ALI大鼠肺组织OH-、H2O2、O2.水平。③Caspase-3表达的变化有促脂多糖性肺损伤细胞凋亡作用。
AIM: To investigate the mechanisms by which bilirubin inhibits acute lung injury (ALI). METHODS: 30 female Wistar rats were divided into normal group, ALI group and bilirubin treatment group. ALI was induced by intravenous injection of LPS. The contents of OH^-, H2O2 and O2^-· in the lung as well as the expression of caspase - 3 in the lungs were investigated. RESULTS : (1) The contents of OH^-, H2O2 and O2^-· in the lung homogenate and the expression of caspase - 3 in the lungs in ALI group increased compared with those in normal group ( P 〈 0. 05 ). ( 2 ) The contents of OH^- , H2O2 and O2^-· in the lung homogenate and the expression of caspase - 3 in the lungs in bilirubin treatment group increased compared with those in normal group, but decreased compared with those in ALI models ( P 〈 0. 05 ). CONCLUSION: ( 1 ) Bilirubin was shown to be able to ameliorate apoptosis in ALI rats. (2) The increase in the contents of OH^-, H2O2, O2^-· in ALI group indicated the development of oxidative lung injury, which was ameliorated by bilirubin. (3) Expression of caspase - 3 confirmed that the model made by LPS was associated with apoptosis, which was reduced by bilirubin.
出处
《中国病理生理杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第2期293-296,共4页
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology