摘要
目的探讨骨折误漏诊的流行病学特点。方法对骨折误漏诊103例的特点及原因进行回顾性分析。结果①误漏诊部位以跖趾骨、掌指骨、肋骨、锁骨、股骨颈为多见。②在骨折类型上，以不完全骨折如裂隙骨折、嵌插骨折等多见。③在接诊医生年资上，1～3年和7～9年为多见。④车祸伤、坠落伤等重大伤情最易出现误漏诊。⑤夜间接诊容易发生误漏诊。结论熟悉骨折误漏诊的流行病学特点，对于减少骨折误诊漏诊具有重要的实际意义。
Objective To probe into the characteristics of misdiagnosis and underdiagnosis of fracture. Methods The causes and characteristics of misdiagnosis and underdiagnosis of fracture in 103 cases were analyzed retrospectively. Results ① The most common sites of misdiagnosis and underdiagnosis of fracture included metatarsals, metacarpals and phalanges, ribs, clavicles and femoral cervix. ②The most common types of fracture were incomplete fracture, such as fissure and embedment. ③ The most common doctor qualification ranges were 1 ～3 years and 7～ 9 years. ④ The main causes of misdiagnosis and underdiagnosis of fracture were traffic accidents and fall from a height. ⑤ Misdiagnosis and underdiagnosis of fracture were likely to occur on night shift. Conclusion Familiarity with the epidemiological characteristics as well as the causes of misdiagnosis and underdiagnosis of fracture might be of great practical significance in decreasing the probability of misdiagnosis and underdiagnosis of fracture.
出处
《徐州医学院学报》
CAS
2007年第1期41-44,共4页
Acta Academiae Medicinae Xuzhou
关键词
骨折
误诊
漏诊
流行病学
fracture
misdiagnosis
underdiagnosis
epidemiology
