摘要
目的探讨抑郁障碍患者睡眠脑电图的变化。方法应用多导睡眠生理仪,采用眼电图和下颌肌电图及脑电图等技术,对21例抑郁障碍患者的睡眠脑电图(PSG)进行整夜监测,并与22名正常受试者对照。结果抑郁障碍组PSG主要指标表现为睡眠维持率下降(正常组99%±3%,抑郁障碍组90%±5%,P<0.01),第二阶段睡眠降低(正常组57%±5%,抑郁障碍组45%±17%,P<0.05)及快眼动睡眠(REM)睡眠参数存在变异。结论抑郁障碍患者具有PSG多项睡眠脑电指标的改变。其中REM变化是本病的特点。
Objective: To assess the changes on the whole night polysomnography (PSG) in patients with depression disorder. Methods: The whole night PSG was recorded from 21 patients with depressive disorder, and 22 normal subjects, with Neurofax - 1518K (Nihon Kohden) sleep instrument. Results: Compared with normal subjects, depression disorder patients showed, reduced sleep maintenance (NC: 99 ± 3% , depression disorder group: 90 ± 5% , P 〈 0.01 ), and decreased stage 2 sleep ( NC: 57% ± 5% , depression disorder group : 45% ± 17%, P 〈 0.05 ). Conclusion: Patients with depression disorder exhibit abnormality in sleep continuity; sleep frame, and rapid eye movement.
出处
《上海精神医学》
2006年第6期344-345,348,共3页
Shanghai Archives of Psychiatry
关键词
抑郁障碍
睡眠脑电图
快眼动睡眠
Depressive disorder Polysomnography Rapid eye movement