摘要
目的:研究冠心病患者自我护理能力对疾病的影响,探讨提高患者自我护理能力的方法。方法:用问卷调查法调查70例复发住院2次以上的冠心病患者自我护理能力及相关因素。结果:(1)达到自我护理满意者仅占被调查者的34.29%;(2)文化程度高的患者自我护理能力显著高于文化程度低者(P<0.05);(3)患者在年龄、住院次数等方面差异无显著性。结论:冠心病患者的自我护理能力对疾病有直接、深远的影响,自我护理能力强,则疾病能得到有效控制。因此,应将冠心病的自我护理内容和质量纳入护理质量管理体系。
Objective：To explore an effective method for improving self-nursing ability of the patient through surveying the self-nursing effects for the patients with coronary heart disease（CHD）.Methods：Using questionnaire and following up,70 selected cases with more than two relapsing for their self-nursing ability on their disease needs and control.Results：（1）34.29% of the cases had the effective self-nursing ability;（2）High oducationalbackground patients had more effective self-nursing ability comparing with the less educationp＇s （P〈0.05）.（3）There were no significant difference for the patients on their age and in-ward frequency.Conclusion：Self-nursing ability has adirect effect on diseases control of the CHD.More effective self-nursing ability, more effective disease control for the patient.So the self-nursing quality control of CHD must be into the whole nursing quality management system.
出处
《重庆医科大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
2007年第1期92-93,97,共3页
Journal of Chongqing Medical University
