摘要
目的了解郑州市围产儿总唇裂畸形的发病情况及年度和城乡分布的特点。方法采用以医院为基础的监测方法收集资料，调查郑州市14所医院内住院分娩的孕28周一产后7天的围产儿。结果郑州市围产儿总唇裂发生率为15．12／万，其中唇裂为4．82／万，唇裂合并腭裂为10．29／，城镇发生率为13．37／万，乡村为20．15／万，男性为16．08／万，女性为13．92／万，总唇裂产妇年龄组别发生率差异有显著性，在≥35岁年龄组最大。年度发生率无长期趋势。总唇裂以单发形式多见，占91．54％，总唇裂畸形围产期病死率为25．87％，单发畸形为22．28％，多发畸形为64．71％。结论郑州市总唇裂发生率无下降趋势，乡村高于城镇。
Objective To investigate the occourence status of cleft lips in perinatal infant,find the distribution characters of years and the distribution of city and countryside. Methods The data were collected according to the monitor system based hospital. We investigate the perinatal infant from pregnancied 28 weeks to puerperal 7 days in 14 hospital, in Zhengzhou. Results The morbidity of cleft lips in perinatal infant was 15.12/10000 ,consist of cleft lip without cleft palate 4. 82/10000 and cleft lip with cleft palate 10. 29/10000 in Zhengzhou. The morbidity in city was 13.37/10000, coutryside 20. 15/10000, male 16. 08/10000 ,female 13.92/10000. The morbidity of cleft lips has the significant difference among different group and group of age ≥35 years was the highest. There were not long term tendency from 2000 to 2004. The cleft lip without cleft palate was common, and hold 91.54% ,The perinatal mortality of cleft lips was 25.87% ,perinatal incidence was 22.28%. The perinatal incidence of cleft lip with cleft palate was 64. 71%. Concusion There are not descended incidenle on the morbidity of cleft lips in Zhengzhou. The incidence is higher in countryside than city.
出处
《医药论坛杂志》
2006年第24期53-54,57,共3页
Journal of Medical Forum
基金
河南省科技攻关项目(0524410082)
关键词
唇裂
唇腭裂
发生率
Cleft lips
Cleft lip and palate
Incidence
