摘要
乐器,通常是结合一定的场合,配合一定的礼仪而用,但诗中个别篇目却借用琴瑟、埙篪等乐器组合方式来比喻夫妻、兄弟、臣民之间的情感。在诗中,比喻的修饰手法不单单是为了加强语言的感染力,更重要的是将乐器的特点注入到人与人之间的情感中,借乐器的配合默契来反映夫妻、兄弟、臣民之间关系的和睦,同时也将乐器本身所被赋予的德音性融入到了夫妻、兄弟、君臣等人伦关系中。
The instruments generally used in a certain situation with a determinate amenity in Shi Jing （Classic of Poetry）, but some of poems borrow the combination mode of instruments such as qin （a seven-stringed plucked instrument） and se （ a twenty-five-stringed plucked instrument, somewhat similar to the zither）, xun （an egg-shaped, holed wind instrument） and chi （ancient Chinese musical instrument made of bamboo）to imagery of the feeling between the husband and wife, brothers, and officials and civilian. The decorate technique of figuration not only enhanced the inspiration of the words, but more was to put the characteristics of instruments to the feeling among the persons. To borrow the harmonious combination of the instruments to reflect concord relations between the husband and wife, brothers and sisters, officials and civilian.
出处
《黄钟（武汉音乐学院学报）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第1期224-229,共6页
Huangzhong:Journal of Wuhan Conservatory of Music
关键词
比喻
《诗经》
乐器
人伦观
metaphor, Shi Jing （Classic of Poetry）, musical instrument, view of human relations
