摘要
介绍了用于超高速鱼雷的巡航动力推进系统——水冲压发动机的基本原理,阐述了水反应金属燃料的组成及特点,以金属镁与水在不同状态下的反应机理为例对水反应金属燃料的工作原理进行了分析,并提出燃料的组织形式、点火技术和燃烧性能调节技术等是水反应金属燃料研究中的关键技术。通过总结国内外水冲压发动机及水反应金属燃料的研究进展,指出国内相关领域研究的不足和发展方向。附参考文献22篇。
The hydroreaetive metal fuel and water-ramjet engine as cruising propulsion system of the high speed torpedo or spacecraft propulsion system have been proposed, and the fundamental of propulsion system has also been introduced. The characteristics and reaction mechanism of hydroreactive metal＇fuel have been analyzed with magnesium as example under different magnesium/water combinations of states. It is suggested that the combinations of metal fuel with water and ignition and combustion property tailoring are three key technologies for the application of hydroreactive metal fuel and water-ramjet engine. With a detailed review on related researches, the deficiency and expectation about the development of hydroreactive metal fuel and related technologies in China have been put forward with 22 references.
出处
《火炸药学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
2006年第6期69-73,共5页
Chinese Journal of Explosives & Propellants
关键词
应用化学
水反应金属燃料
水冲压发动机
推进系统
鱼雷
applied chemistry
hydroreactive metal fuel
water-ramjet engine
propulsion system
torpedo
