摘要
本文以月桂醇为原料合成了含羟丙基的新型阳离子表面活性剂3-十二烷氧基-2-羟基丙基三甲基氯化铵。测定了该产品的表面张力,研究了温度、氯化钠对其表面性能的影响。
A new type of cationic surfactant containi ng hydroxy propyl, 3-dodecoxyl-2-hydro-xy propyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, was synthesiseb with material of lauryl alcohol. The surface tension of the product was determined, and the influences of temperature and sodium chloride on the surface activties was studied.
关键词
烷氧基
羟基
丙基
甲基
氯化铵
表面活性
3-dodecoxy1-2-hydroxy propyl trimethyl chloride, synthesis, surfactivity
