摘要
回顾研究38例婴儿痉挛症(IS)的脑电图,其中24h动态磁带记录脑电图(AEEG)23例,常规脑电图(REEG)15例。在15例REEG中,典型高度失律13例,变异型高度失律2例。在23例AEEG中,典型高度失律6例,其它4种变异型高度失律17例。AEEG监测发现脑电图变异较大,清醒、睡眠、临床发作及发作间歇期表现均不同,发现更多的高度失律变异型,并且能观察异常放电的频度与智力发育的关系,因此,AEEG监测有利于IS的脑电图分型及临床诊断,有利于病情的判断和预后的估计,可作为本症更有意义的监测指标。
e performed a retrospective stuey of infantile spasms(IS)in 38 childrdn(28 boys and 10 girls).Among them 23 cases of 24-h ambulatory cassette EEG and 1 5 cases of routine EEG were performed.Among 1 5 EEG,the prototypic hypsarrhythmia of 1 3 cases and modified hypsarrhythmia of 2 caseswere found.Among 2 3 AEEG,the prototypic hypsarrhythmia appeared 6 cases,others modified hyp-sarrhythmia of four types were 1 7 cases。24-h recording have demonstrated that the pattern of EEGmodified dramatically,the patterns of EEG in wake,sleep,onset and interictal were different.Wecould discover more patterns of modified hypsarrhythmia and observe the relation between abnormal dis-charges times in 24-h and mental development.Therefore,AEEG monitoring can be helpful for theclassification of EEG and clinical diagnosis and available for the estimate of patient’s condition and judgeof prognosis and AEEG may be significant monitoring index.
出处
《中国医科大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
1996年第4期408-409,共2页
Journal of China Medical University
关键词
婴儿痉挛症
脑电图
诊断
癫痫
infantil e spasms:electroencephaIogram
diagnosis