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小儿枕叶癫35例临床与脑电图分析 被引量:1

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摘要 目的分析小儿枕叶癫的临床特点及脑电图资料,以提高诊断水平。方法对1997-09—2006-06成都市儿童医院收治的35例枕叶癫患儿的临床表现和脑电图进行分析。结果1097例癫疒间患儿中,枕叶癫35例(3.2%),男23例,女12例,确诊时病程1d至6年,平均1年5个月。其中早发型儿童良性枕叶癫(EB-OS)13例,晚发型儿童枕叶癫(LOS)16例,症状性枕叶癫6例。EBOS组发病年龄(4.08±2.19)岁,以运动性发作多见,占84.6%(11/13);LOS组发病年龄(7.28±3.92)岁,视觉症状占56.3%(9/16)、偏头痛症状56.3%(9/16);症状性枕叶癫疒间组发病年龄(1.51±0.76)岁,均为运动性发作。脑电图特征为发作间期一侧或双侧枕叶的高幅棘波、棘慢波或尖波发放,闭眼出现,睁眼消失。结论小儿枕叶癫疒间临床表现复杂多样,容易误诊,应熟悉临床特点,重视视觉症状,结合发作间期脑电图枕叶放电特征,可作出正确诊断。
出处 《中国实用儿科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2006年第12期942-944,共3页 Chinese Journal of Practical Pediatrics
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参考文献11

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共引文献10

同被引文献6

  • 1杨少青,廖卫平,王延平,黎冰梅,刘晓蓉,方敏华.早发性和晚发性儿童良性枕叶癫痫的临床特征和脑电图改变[J].中华神经医学杂志,2005,4(11):1130-1133. 被引量:9
  • 2刘振奎,张月华,刘晓燕,吴晔,杨志仙,秦炯,吴希如.儿童枕叶癫癎的临床及脑电图特征[J].临床儿科杂志,2007,25(2):101-104. 被引量:3
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  • 5Martinovic Z. Panayiotopoulos syndrome or early-onset benign childhood occipital epilepsy [J]. Epilepsia, 2002, 43(10) : 1270-1271. 被引量:1
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