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胃肠道术后病人早期下床活动对肛门排气的影响 被引量:14

Effect of early ambulation on anal exsufflation in patients following gastrointestinal surgery
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摘要 目的 探讨早期下床活动时间对胃肠道手术病人肛门排气的影响。方法 108例胃肠道手术病人根据首次下床活动时间将其分为A、B、C三组。A组49例于术后24h内开始下床活动,B组37例于手术后24-48h开始下床活动,C组22例于术后48h以后开始下床活动。结果 术后24h内活动的病人排气时间较24h以后开始活动病人的排气时间早,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.01)。结论 胃肠道手术后病人早期下床活动,可促进肛门排气。 Objective To explore the effect of early postoperative ambulation on anal exsufflation in patients following gastrointestinal surgery. Methods 108 cases of patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery were randomly divided into three groups according to the time of postoperative ambulation out of bed. 4.9 cases of patients in the group A conducted early postoperative ambulation within 24 hours, 37 cases of patients in the group B conducted activity out of bed at 24 to 48 hours, and 22 cases of patients did exercises 48 hours after surgery. The time of anal exhaust of the three groups were observed and compared. Results The time of anal exhaust of group A was significantly shorter than that of group B and group C. And there was significant difference between group B and group C regarding to the time of anus exhaust. Conclusion Early postoperative ambulation within 24 hours can help to accelerate anal exsufflation and shorten convalescence.
作者 郝玲梅
出处 《临床护理杂志》 2006年第6期6-7,共2页 Journal of Clinical Nursing
关键词 胃肠道/外科学 胃肠活动 手术后医护 运动疗法 gastrointestinal tract/surgery gastrointestinal motility postoperative care exercise therapy
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