摘要
目的:探讨CT副鼻窦冠扫对儿童腺样体的诊断价值,儿童腺样体增生与副鼻窦炎之间的关系。方法:总结病例84例,分两组,腺样体无增生为正常组,42例;腺样体增生为腺样体增生组,42例。分成对照组分别为:正常组;腺样体增生CT冠扫组,腺样体增生CT标绘图组。并对腺样体厚度、实际气道宽度(腺样体增生肥大变形后的鼻咽腔宽度)、固有鼻咽腔宽度(腺样体厚度+实际气道宽度—后述称鼻咽腔宽度)以及腺样体厚度/实际气道宽度、腺样体厚度/鼻咽腔宽度分别进行了测量和比较。结果:正常组与腺样体增生组在腺样体厚度、实际气道宽度、腺样体厚度/实际气道宽度、腺样体厚度/鼻咽腔宽度明显不同,鼻咽腔宽度(腺样体厚度+实际气道宽度)无明显差异;儿童鼻窦炎多与腺样体增生肥大有密切关系。结论:儿童腺样体肥大增生是引起儿童付鼻窦炎的主要原因之一;儿童腺样体一般增生不会对儿童的身体健康产生危害,但过度的增生肥大会直接压迫气道,使气道变窄,严重者可堵塞后鼻孔,使鼻腔通气不畅,从而引发一系列症状及并发症。
Objective： The coronal scans of CT at vice - Para nasal sinus that study to diagnosis child adenoidal hypertrophy rarely the value. The child＇s adenoidal hypertrophy with the vice - nasosinusitis＇s relation. Method： Sum up the of 82 cases, Divide two sets： no adenoidal hypertrophy- the normal set,41 cases, adenoidal hypertrophy set,41 cases. Be divided into the matched control： Normal set, adenoidal hypertrophy the CT coronal scanning set, adenoidal hypertrophy the CT mark to paint the set, and to gland＇ s thickness, air - way width, gland＇ s thickness ＋ air - way width and gland＇ s thickness/air - way the width proceeds diagraph with compare. Result： The of normal set and the adenoidal hypertrophy set in the gland ＇ s thickness, air - way width, gland＇ s thickness / air - way width the aspect is obviously different, gland＇ s thickness ＋ air- way the width has no an obvious difference; The child＇s nasosinusitis and adenoidal hypertrophy have the close relation.
出处
《河北医学》
CAS
2006年第11期1116-1119,共4页
Hebei Medicine
关键词
腺样体增生
副鼻窦炎
CT冠扫
CT标绘图
Adenoidal hypertrophy
Vice - nasosinusitis
CT coronal scans
CT mark paints to scans
