摘要
目的:调查公共娱乐场所从业人员(以下简称从业人员)性病/艾滋病认知状况及其影响因素。方法:采用面对面访谈结合电话采访的方式对271从业人员进行问卷调查,用t检验、方差分析、多元线形回归等统计方法对从业人员的性病/艾滋病认知水平进行分析。结果:研究对象以未婚年轻女性为主,平均年龄(24.28±2.46)岁。从业人员对性病/艾滋病认知状况一般,平均得分为(10.25±4.41)分;有欠缺的部分主要集中于对艾滋病和安全套的认知。单因素和多因素分析结果表明,从业人员性病/艾滋病认知状况的主要影响因素是年龄、性别、文化程度和有无性经历。结论:从业人员对性病/艾滋病认知状况一般,对艾滋病和安全套的认知水平较低。应加强本地区从业人员性病/艾滋病认知状况相关知识的健康教育。
Objective. To investigate the venereal disease/AIDS knowledge and its influential factors of public entertainment service workers. Methods： A face- to - face interview was performed to investigate the public entertainment service workers in their working room, with call interview as assistant way. Various statistic methods including t test, one- way ANOVA and multiple linear regression were used to analyze the venereal disease/AIDS knowledge levels of them. Results. The main research objects were young unmarried woman from 18 years to 28 years old, with mean age of （24.28 ± 2.46） years old. The mean score of the venereal disease/AiDS knowledge was （10.25 ± 4.41）. The venereal disease/AIDS knowledge of the workers was at common level, and the short part focused on the knowledge of AIDS and condom. The univariate and multivariate analysis indicated that the main influential factors of the venereal disease/AiDS knowledge of the workers were age, sex, education and sex experience. Conclusion： The venereal disease/AIDS knowledge of the public entertainment service workers was common, and the knowledge of AIDS and condom of this population was low. So more health education of venereal dlsease/AIDS related knowledge need to be given to this population in our city.
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
北大核心
2006年第12期2274-2276,共3页
Modern Preventive Medicine
关键词
性病
艾滋病
认知
问卷
Venereal disease
AIDS
Knowledge
Questionnaire
