摘要
随着化妆品的广泛使用,化妆品过敏的现象也越来越普遍,受到人们的高度关注。作者对化妆品过敏的原因、化妆品过敏的分类和特点做了简要介绍,而对国内外化妆品过敏的非动物检测和评价方法做了重点介绍,主要包括皮肤斑贴试验、体外皮肤模型试验、角质层水分含量试验、皮肤屏障功能试验、皮肤红斑指数测试、皮肤其它生理指数测试等,并针对化妆品过敏的种种现象,对我国化妆品过敏防治的未来发展趋势做了展望,为我国化妆品事业的健康发展提供技术参考。
With the fast development of cosmetics research, the adverse skin reactions induced by cosmetics allergy has attracted more and more attention of researchers. The article briefly introduces the causes and classifications of cosmetics allergy, and presents in detail the internal and international development of cosmetics allergy analysis and evaluation methods, including in vivo patch test, in vitro epidermis equivalents test, skin stratum hydration test, skin transepidermalwater loss （TEWL） test, skin redness test, etc. Also, the future developing trend for cosmetics allergy prevention and cure is discussed here. The article will provide a technical reference for the future healthy development of cosmetics in China.
出处
《卫生研究》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第6期811-813,共3页
Journal of Hygiene Research
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.30500455)
关键词
化妆品
过敏
检测
评价
cosmetics, allergy, analysis, evaluation, future development
