摘要
慢性肾炎辨证,必须辨明病因、病位、病性和病势。引发或加重慢性肾炎的病因可因外感,也可由内伤所致,病理产物性病因和药邪同样不可忽视;而脏腑气血阴阳虚损往往是慢性肾炎的内在基础。慢性肾炎病位主要涉及肺、脾、肝和肾,尤以肾为重要。慢性肾炎病性为本虚标实;其总体病势大多呈现气虚→气阴(血)两虚→阴阳两虚逐步发展的规律,而风、湿、热、瘀、浊、毒诸邪加速了慢性肾炎传变进程。
You ought to differentiate the cause, location, nature and trend of disease, for chronic nephritis. The causes inducing or worsening the disease can be exopathy, as well as internal injury, pathological substance and drug pathogenic factors; while the de ficiency of Qi blood Yin Yang of organs is often the internal basis of the disease. The location mainly concerns lung, spleen, liver and kidney, esp. kidney. The nature is deficient root and excessive superficiality; its general trend mostly appears Qi deficiency- both deficiency of Qi and Yin（blood）- both deficiency of Yin and Yang, a discipline of gradual development, and wind, wetness, heat, stasis, sputum and toxin worsen the development of the disease.
出处
《浙江中医药大学学报》
CAS
2006年第6期597-597,599,共2页
Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University
关键词
慢性肾炎
辨证
病因
病位
病性
病势
chronic nephritis
differentiation
cause of disease
location
nature
trend of disease
