摘要
日本的中央山脉在神户附近，离海最近，该项目位于神哀悼六甲山山脚下的一个住宅区中，基地朝南，在60°的陡坡上，在基地上能看到自大阪湾到神户港的全景。在日本，我们曾因铲平有坡度的建设基地而对自然造成严重伤害，所以我决定在这块基地上采用一种新方法，设计一座与自然相关联的建筑。为了使建筑融入周围绿色的环境之中，必须使建筑顺着山体的坡度扎入基地之中，同时还要限制建筑的高度，整个建筑由一组5.4m×4.8m的单元构成。从剖面看，建筑顺应地形的坡度，而在平面上它是对称的。在沿着山坡阶梯式向上发展中，故意在建筑之间留出一些空地。这些空地连成一体。可为各个居住单元服务，同时它们也具有广场的职能。建筑边缘的房基空地用作设备空间，有利于通风和隔热，堆积在山坡表面上的20个住宅单元各具不同的形式和尺度。每个单元都有屋顶平台，艰看到许多不同的景观。
Near Kobe the central mountains at Japan come in closest proximity to the ocean. This building is located in a residential district at site Is a south-facing. 60-degree slope. From the site. there is a panoramic view extending from Osaka Bay to the port of Kobe. In Japan we have wrought havoc on nature by culling ouf stepped bulldlng lots. so I was determined at this site to take a fresh approach to the way a building relates With nature. In elder to merge the structure Into Its verdant surroundings it was necessary to sink It into the ground along the slope and restrain its height The building is composed of a group of units, each measuring 54 meters by 48 meters. In section, it follows the slope, and In plan, It symmetrieal. In stepping up the slope. gaps are intentionally created. The gaps entire building at the same time they serve as building serve as mechanical spaces and promote ventilation and Insulation. The twenty units plied up on the lace of the slope are all terrace, and there are many different views available.
出处
《世界建筑》
北大核心
2003年第6期76-81,共6页
World Architecture
