摘要
目的:观察替尼泊甙和顺铂联合脑部放射治疗肺癌脑转移患者的疗效、不良反应和生存率。方法:替尼泊甙100mg,第1天到第3天;顺铂40mg,第1天到第3天,21d为1个周期。脑部放疗于第1个周期化疗开始后第5天开始,DT(1.8~2.0)Gy/次,1次/d,5次/周,单个病灶者全颅放疗DT30Gy后缩野追加至DT50Gy,多发转移灶者给予全颅放疗DT45Gy。结果:治疗后89%患者神经系统症状改善,对脑转移灶的客观有效率为68.3%(28/41),对肺原发灶的有效率为39.O%(16/41),主要不良反应为骨髓抑制和脱发,中位生存期9.8个月,1a生存率36.6%(15/41)。结论:同步放化疗治疗肺癌脑转移患者有效率和生存率均较高,且患者耐受性好。
Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect, toxicity, and survival of concurren tradiotherapy combined with DDP, and Vm-26 in lung cancer patients with brain metastases. Methods Vm-26 100rag ivdrip d1-d3 ; DDP 40mgivdrip d1-d3, every21d. Whole Brain radiotherapy was administered on day 5 of the firstcourse of chemotherapy by using60Co at a dose of DT 1.8 Gy/d-2.0 Gy/d Given in 5 fractions per week. Patients with1-2 brain lesions received Whole Brain radiotherapy at a dose of DT 30 Gy and then small field to a total dose of DT 50 Gy. Patients with more than 2 brain lesions of received Whole Brain radiotherapy at a total dose of DT 45 Gy. Results The treatment improved neurological symptoms in 89 % of the patients. The response rates to brain lesions and primary lesions were 68.3 % (28/ 41) and 39%(16/41), respectively. The median survival time(MST) was 9.8 months; the 1-year survival rates was 36.6% (15/41). The major toxicities were marrow suppression and alopecia. Oonclusion Concurrent radiochemotherapy can be safely preformed for the patients with brain metastases from lung cancer with a remarkable response rate and encouraging survival duration.
出处
《实用医技杂志》
2006年第20期3631-3632,共2页
Journal of Practical Medical Techniques
关键词
肺肿瘤
放射治疗
药物治疗
脑肿瘤
肿瘤转移
Lung neoplasms
Radiotherapy
Chemotherapy
Brain neoplasms
Neoplasmsmetastasis