摘要
目的探讨胎粪排出延迟对早产儿的影响,为减少新生儿并发症提供依据。方法将胎粪排出延迟早产儿40例随机分为两组,治疗组每日应用温生理盐水或开塞露灌肠,对照组每3天灌肠一次,或出现呕吐、腹胀者灌肠,比较两组患儿血清胆红素、体重开始恢复日龄、住院时间、呕吐及腹胀发生率。结果两组所观察项目的比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论积极治疗早产儿胎粪排出延迟,可以减少新生儿并发症,促进体重恢复,缩短住院时间。
Objective To investigate the influence of delayed meconium exclusion to the premature new born infant, in order to offer the dependence of diminished neonatal complications. Methods 40 cases of immature infant with delayed meconium exclusion were optional divided into two groups, the therapeutic group use warm normal saline or kaisailu enema daily, the control group with one enema in every three days or enema when express vomiting, or abdominal distention. Results There has statistical meaning in the observation items in comparison of two groups （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Actively treating meconium delayed exclusion can diminish complications of new born infant, promote recovery of body weight, shorten the time of hospitalization.
出处
《基层医学论坛（B版）》
2006年第7期583-584,共2页
Public Medical Forum Magazine
关键词
早产儿
胎粪排出延迟
Premature infant Delayed meconinium exclusion
