摘要
目的:观察不同胼胝体区肿瘤在MR I上的表现,总结其影像学特征进行诊断和鉴别。方法:收集并观察我科就诊的23例胼胝体区肿瘤MR I及增强影像,与病理诊断做对照分析,总结各种肿瘤的影像学特点。结果:胼胝体区胶质细胞瘤居多,边界不清,增强效应不明显。胶质母细胞瘤及胶质肉瘤多向双侧额叶内侧浸润,可呈典型的“蝴蝶征”。脂肪瘤呈短T1长T2信号影,脂肪抑制扫描可有效鉴别。淋巴瘤常呈圆形信号影,瘤周水肿相对少。结论:MR I可有效诊断和鉴别胼胝体区肿瘤,为手术切除肿瘤提供重要的指导作用。
Objective: To observe the manifestations of different corpus callosum region tumors, and to explore their features for diagnosis and differential diagnosis. Methods: Comparative analysis was performed between MRI and pathologic diagnosis after magnetic resonance images of 23 eases were collected and observed to find their radiologieal features, Results: Most of the corpus eallosum region tumors were astroeytomas. Their mass effect was not obvious and few were contrast - enhanced. Most of glioblastomas into bilateral frontal lobes and were manifested as classic "butterfly sign". Lipoma was manifested as short T1 and long T2 signals on MRI, and fat - inhibition image was significant in diagnosis. Lymphoma had circle - shaped signal and the peri - tumor edema was relatively little. Conclusion: Corpus eallosum region tumors can be diagnosed by MRI, which may be helpful for the surgical excision.
出处
《西北国防医学杂志》
CAS
2006年第5期347-349,共3页
Medical Journal of National Defending Forces in Northwest China
关键词
胼胝体肿瘤
核磁共振
胶质细胞瘤
脂肪瘤
Corpus callosum region tumor
Magnetic resonance image
Glioma
Lipoma