摘要
诺思罗普.弗莱(Northrop Frye,1921-1991)是20世纪加拿大而且也是西方著名美学家和文学理论家。他深入地探索了统治西方文化的神话的本质,系统地建立了以原型为核心的文学类型批评和美学理论(Archetype criticism),为整个世界的文学、美学理论的发展作出了卓越的贡献。他的理论思想不断引起东西方学者的关注,被认为具有里程碑式的作用,在西方文论史和文化史方面产生了广泛而深远的影响。他认为原型是一种典型的或重复出现的意象。在张爱玲的小说中,月亮、镜子是反复出现的重要原型,运用原型批评对张爱玲作品中的月亮和镜子两个重要的物象进行分析则非常有意义。
The promise thinks Northrop Frye( 1921 - 1991) is 20 centuries, Canada and is also an esthetieian of western and literature theoretieians. He thoroughly investigated to rule the west culture of myth of essence, built up the" literature type that regards the prototype as the core to criticize systematically to make with the development that the esthetics theories is theories for the whole literature of world, esthetics outstanding contribution. His theories thought causes the thing square scholar' s concern continuously, is think function of have the milestone type, talked about the history and the cultural histories to produce in the western text extensive but profound influence. He think prototype is a kind of typical model of or appear again of idea. In Zhang ailing' s novel, the important prototype that moon, mirror appears again and again, This text will make use of the prototype animadversion to carry on the analysis to two important thing elephants of moon and mirror in ZHANG Zhang ailing' s work.
出处
《绥化学院学报》
2006年第5期71-75,共5页
Journal of Suihua University
关键词
原型
集体无意识
月亮
镜子
Prototype, collectively unconscious, moon, mirror