摘要
在遥感(RS)和地理信息系统(G IS)支持下,利用TM影像提取湿地景观类型信息,结合野外调查,分析福州市湿地类型特征.结果表明:近海和海岸湿地景观类型多,生物资源丰富,生态多样性价值高;闽江河流湿地是海陆之间重要的生态廊道和湿地链;稻田是人工湿地的主体,虽然总面积很大,但破碎的分布格局限制了其生态功能.针对这些特点,提出福州湿地保护和利用的方法与措施.
With the help of RS and GIS, information of wetland landscape types was extracted by TM images. By the fieldwork, characteristics of Fuzhou wetland types are analyzed on the basis of that. Offing and coastal wetland has many landscape types as well as rich biological resources and high value of ecological variety. Min River wetland is an important ecological corridor and chain between the sea and land. Paddy field is the main part of the artificial landscape. Its ecological function is limited by the scattered distribution pattern, though the total area is very large. According to that, the author put forward some measures for protection and utilization.
出处
《福建师范大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第4期24-29,共6页
Journal of Fujian Normal University：Natural Science Edition
基金
福建省自然科学基金资助项目(D0410014)
福建省教育厅基金资助项目(JA03179)
关键词
湿地
生态特征
保护利用
福州
wetland
ecological characteristics
protection and utilization
Fuzhou
