摘要
乡间集市是适应传统农民自足生产和生活需求而自发形成的基层市场,对传统农民的自足性生产具有决定性意义,同时促成了传统农民社会行动的一体化,是乡村的文化的主要活动场所和承载者,在以传统生产方式占主要地位的农村社会承担着不可替代的作用。在农村社会转型和建设社会主义新农村的过程中,要使农民生产扩大、面向市场寻求经济利益或使家庭农业朝向产业化发展,以及实现传统农民向现代型农民的转变,乡间集市难以和新的生产组合方式相适应,因此需要乡间集市功能的转型。在农民生产能力和乡间市场能力共同扩大的过程中,最终促成了传统农民的终结。
Village fair is the grass-roots markets which adapts to traditional farmers＇ subsistence needs of the self-sufficiency in the traditional mode of production dominant rural community, and bears an irreplaceable role. In the process of rural social transformation and building a new socialist rural, for farmers to expand production, to market-oriented economic interests sought or to the development of family agriculture towards industrialization, and for leading traditional farmers to a modern type of change, village fair difficultly adapts to the new way of production composition, therefore, it requires functional transformation. After the common expanding of the farmers＇ productivity and the ability to market the countryside, the traditional farmers would be ended ultimately.
出处
《重庆职业技术学院学报》
2006年第5期61-64,共4页
Journal of Chongqing Vocational& Technical Institute
关键词
传统农民
乡间集市
现代型市场
传统农民终结
traditional peasant
village fair
modern markets
ending of traditional farmers
