摘要
黑社会性质组织犯罪在我国的出现和发展引起了整个社会的关注,成为重要的社会热点问题之一。究其原因,可从社会学和心理学两方面来分析。社会方面:一是社会转型与经济转轨为其产生提供了相应的社会基础;二是有组织犯罪亚文化为其提供了学习条件;三是腐败为其提供了土壤;四是社会控制力弱化为其提供了环境条件;五是境外黑社会势力渗透是其形成和发展的重要因素。心理方面:一是黑社会性质组织犯罪的个体心理特征偏激;二是黑社会性质组织犯罪的群体心理特征认同。
Occurrence and development of the organized crimes with gangster activities in China have caused a great concern of the whole society and then become one of the important social hotspot issues. The problem can be analyzed and viewed beth sociologically and psychologically. Sociological - speaking, 1 ) Social transformation and economic development provide the crimes with frosting social environment; 2) Subculture of the organized crimes available provides learning samples; 3 ) Corruption fosters the crimes; 4) Weakened social control forces provide conditions; 5 ) Infiltration and influence of the Mafia groups in foreigner countries are main factors to promote formation and development of the organized crimes with gangster activities. Psychological - speaking, 1 ) The individual paychological feature of the gang members aooear extreme: 2 ) The group psychological feature in a gang identifies itself with each other.
出处
《云南警官学院学报》
2006年第3期74-78,共5页
The Journal of Yunnan Police College
关键词
黑社会性质组织犯罪
原因分析
社会学
心理学
Organized Crimes with Gangster Activities
Analysis of Causation
Sociology
Psychology