摘要
对铸造Ti-46.5Al-2.5V-1.0Cr(at%)合金,试验研究了层片组织在等轴NG组织中形成的动力学规律,得出容易控制细小全层片(FFL)组织形成动力学的热处理温度是略高于Tα的1370℃。发现在1370℃FFL组织形成机理包括,在α相区温度原NG组织中的γ晶粒分解为γ/α。层片结构,冷却中形成不同取向的γ/α2层片团;和原α2晶粒升温时无序化为α相并长大,冷却中α相分解为α/γ层片结构,并转变为α2/γ层片团。
The tensile properties、fracture or creep resistance of the present TiAl intermetallic alloy microstructures exhibit an inverse relation. Developing the fine fully lamellar (FFL) microstructure is an effective way to balance these two kinds of mechanical properties. This paper conducts a series of the FFL's generating kinetics tests and microstructure analyses on the cast Ti-46. 5Al-2.5V-1Cr(at%) alloy. The heat treatment temperature at which the generating kinetics of the FFL microstructure is acceptably tolerant has been found to be slightly above the Ta And it's also revealed that the generating mechanisms involve the prior γ grains' decomposing to γ/a lamellar structures at 1370℃ then generating various γ/a2 lamellar colonies when cooling, and the prior a2 grains' transforming to disordered a at 1370℃ then decomposing to a/γ later a2/γ lamellar structures in the process of ccoling.
基金
国家"863"高技术新材料项目
关键词
金属间化合物
FFL
组织形成动力学
钛铝合金
cast TiAl intermetallic alloy, fine fully lamellar microstructure(FFL) ,generating kinetics