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大气SO_2浓度对植物叶绿素含量的影响研究 被引量:12

Correlation of Chlorophyll in Leaves and SO_2 in Air
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摘要 研究厦门市5个样点、6种常见绿化树种及盆栽植物的叶绿素含量、叶片含硫量与大气中SO2浓度的关系,得出了6种植物叶绿素a、b变化趋势是:鼓浪屿、厦门大学>火车站>后江埭>电化厂;叶片含硫量的变化趋势与叶绿素a、b含量变化相反.表明植物叶片叶绿素含量与大气中SO2浓度和叶片含硫量呈负相关,并计算出蕹菜叶绿素含量与大气SO2浓度相关模式,为大气环境评价提供生物学依据. Contents of chlorophyll and S in leaves of six afforested trees and sand culture plant ( Ipomoea aquatica ) and concentration of SO2 in air were determined at five sites of Xiamen City. Chlorophyll a and b showed a decrease in the order of Gulangyu, Xiamen University〉Train Station 〉Houjiangdi Industry District〉Electrical Chemical Factory, but Chl. a/b and S content in leaves showed a reversed tendency. It indicated that content of chlorophyll in leaves was negatively correlated with concentration of SO2 in air and S in leaves. The correlation equation was calculated( Y =-0. 0138x+0. 1958 )to monitor concentration of SO2 in air by content of chlorophyll in plant leaves,which shows a biological evidence in evaluating air quality.
作者 吴世军
出处 《泉州师范学院学报》 2006年第4期110-113,共4页 Journal of Quanzhou Normal University
关键词 大气污染 二氧化硫 叶绿素 植物监测 air pollution SO2 chlorophyll plant monitoring.
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