摘要
改革需要付出成本,并面临制度预期的不确定,有很大风险,因此政府的策略选择有时决定着改革的收益和成败。本文分析了印度政府改革时面临的成本约束和渐进性、妥协性的策略选择,指出这种策略减少了改革的阻力,是印度20世纪90年代以来改革成功之所在。
Economic reform risks paying costs and facing the uncertainty of system anticipation, so strategic decisions maked by the government sometimes decide the reform's proceeding, win or lost. When Indian government faced the reform costs, it chosed the gradual and transigent tactics. These choices are the keys of Indian economic reform success in 1990's because they reduced the obstruction to reform, but on the other hand, these tactics also had negative effect.
出处
《历史教学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第9期33-36,共4页
History Teaching
关键词
印度
经济改革
成本约束
策略选择
India, Economic Reform, Reform Cost, Tactic choice