摘要
An innovative processing route was adopted to fabricate 42.1%(volume fraction) TiC/AZ91D magnesium matrix composites. The reinforcement TiC was in situ synthesized from elemental powders of Ti and C and the matrix magnesium alloy AZ91D pressurelessly infiltrated into the preform of Ti and C. A comparative tensile deformation tests were conducted on the as-synthesized TiC/AZ91D composites and magnesium alloy AZ91D. The true strain—stress curves were fitted by Hollomon relation and their failure mechanisms were finally analyzed. The results show that the in situ formed TiC can increase the tensile strength, and is especially effective at elevated temperatures. Theoretical calculation of the strain hardening exponent (n) for TiC/AZ91D composites indicates that the n value ranges from 0.71 to 0.82 when tensile deformation was carried out at 423?723 K and shows fracture with brittle characteristic. However, the n value of 0.11?0.32 obtained for the matrix alloy AZ91D shows typical ductile features at elevated temperatures.
An innovative processing route was adopted to fabricate 42.1%(volume fraction) TiC/AZ91D magnesium matrix composites. The reinforcement TiC was in situ synthesized from elemental powders of Ti and C and the matrix magnesium alloy AZ91D pressurelessly infiltrated into the preform of Ti and C. A comparative tensile deformation tests were conducted on the as-synthesized TiC/AZ91D composites and magnesium alloy AZ91D. The true strain-stress curves were fitted by Hollomon relation and their failure mechanisms were finally analyzed. The results show that the in situ formed TiC can increase the tensile strength, and is especially effective at elevated temperatures. Theoretical calculation of the strain hardening exponent (n) for TiC/AZ91D composites indicates that the n value ranges from 0.71 to 0.82 when tensile deformation was carried out at 423-723 K and shows fracture with brittle characteristic. However, the n value of 0.11-0.32 obtained for the matrix alloy AZ91D shows typical ductile features at elevated temperatures.
出处
《中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版》
EI
CSCD
2006年第4期892-896,共5页
Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China
基金
Project(20032012) supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province, China
关键词
TIC/AZ91D
复合材料
拉伸变形
应变]硬化
破裂机构
magnesium-matrix composites
TiC/AZ91 D
in situ reactive infiltration
tensile deformation
strain hardening
fracturemechanism