摘要
目前,我国化学工业依然存在自主创新能力不强、产品档次和附加价值低、企业规模小、能源利用率低等问题,并面临环境容量限制和资源短缺的严峻压力。预计“十一五”期间,我国化学工业将继续保持快速发展的态势,但由于全行业面临资源、能源紧张及价格上涨的压力,利润增幅将有所下降。我国必须以科学发展观为指导,调整产业结构,优化产业布局,提高自主创新能力,大力发展循环经济,努力突破一批重大、关键性技术,提高产业技术水平和产品档次,降低能源、资源消耗和污染物排放,才能实现化学工业的可持续、健康发展。
With limitation of self-innovation capability, lower-grade products, small-size enterprises, lower energy utilization rate, limited environmental capacity and scarcity of resource, China chemical industry is currently facing great challenges. It can be predicted that China＇s chemical industry will keep the fast-growing tendency, but the increasing rate of profit will drop because of the pressure of lack of resource and energy and their price rising. In the 11^th ＂Five-Year Plan＂ , China＇s chemical industry should be guided by the viewpoint of scientific development in order to achieve the sustainable and healthy development, e.g. adjust industrial structure, optimize industrial distribution, improve innovation capability and implement ＂cycle-economy＂ , break through a set of key technologies, improve industrial technology and product level, reduce resource and energy consumption and waste emission.
出处
《化工技术经济》
2006年第8期1-9,共9页
Chemical Techno-Economics
关键词
化学工业
“十五”规划
“十一五”规划
发展
评论
chemical industry
10^th ＂Five-Year Plan＂
11^th ＂Five-Year Plan＂
development
comments
