摘要
形状识别在计算机视觉中具有十分重要的意义,理论上矩不变量特征在图像平移、伸缩、旋转时均保持不变.文中提供了针对光学图像上的飞机、汽车目标识别方法的研究,此方法的特点是采用五个不变矩的指数和两个二阶矩为特征,采取直接根据特征值范围进行分类的方式,对18种类型飞机的235幅图片和2种类型汽车的13幅图片进行了识别,识别准确率达到了94%.
Shape recognition is a very important problem in computer vision. Invariant moments are independent of position, scale and orientation in theory. This paper offers a way of recognition of aircrafts and automobiles in the optic images, which used exponents of 5 moment invariants and two secondorder moments as features, and it directly divides the targets by their ranges of the features. Discern to 2:35 pictures of 18 kinds of aircrafts and 13 pictures of 2 kinds of automobiles, the rate of accuracy reaches 94%.
出处
《武汉理工大学学报(交通科学与工程版)》
2006年第4期696-699,共4页
Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Transportation Science & Engineering)
基金
国家"十.五"规划项目资助(批准号:41307050802)
关键词
计算机视觉
形状特征
矩不变量
目标识别
computer vision
shape feature
moment invariant
targets recognition