摘要
在城市化发展的不同阶段,大城市的不同区域人口变动表现出不同的特点。研究根据20多年历时性数据的动态分析,对上海中心城区、近郊区和远郊区在人口总量、迁移强度和迁移方向的不同特点进行定量研究和比较研究。在1992年前后,上海的郊区化历程才正式开始,当前上海正处于从前期郊区化向深度郊区化的转折时期、从初期相对扩散向绝对扩散发展的时期。需要根据不同区域人口变动的规律性,实行分区域的人口发展对策:结合人口导出带来的城市问题引导城市更新;结合近郊区人口聚集加强公共服务能力;引导远郊区的人口聚集加强新城建设。
With quantitative and longitudinal analysis on population distribution and its spatial changes within metropolitan Shanghai, the paper concludes spatial demographic dynamics shows different characteristics during different phases of urbanization. The paper makes the conclusion that Shanghai starts its outward suburbanization process after early 1990s, and it is now in the process of deep suburbanization, which has the typical feature of population congregation the uprising of new cities in suburb hinterland. The paper also makes suggestions that local government should take different population management policies according to different characteristics and rules in different areas in a big urban area.
出处
《人口学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第4期35-39,共5页
Population Journal
基金
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目:长三角城市群经济与空间协调发展研究(05JJD790003)
关键词
人口空间变动
城市化
前郊区化
深度郊区化
spatial demographic changes, urbanization, pre - suburbanization, deep suburbanization
