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国际投资头寸表编制的国际比较研究 被引量:2

An International Comparison of Compilation of International Investment Position
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摘要 近二十年来经济、金融全球一体化的迅速发展,主要表现为全球贸易与投资规模的不断扩大以及资本流动的加剧,这些都会使一国经济面临的不确定性增大。为这种不确定性风险进行衡量和控制,编制一个完整的国际帐户体系就变得必不可少。通常我们所说的国际帐户是指国际收支平衡表(Balance of Payments,简称BOP),然而根据国际货币基金组织的规定,一个完整的国际帐户体系不仅包括国际收支平衡表,还应包括一个反映一国是否为债权国或债务国的国际投资头寸表(International Investment Position,简称ⅡP)。本文阐述了国际投资头寸表和国际收支平衡表的关系、ⅡP的编制原则;在此基础上对美英日等国的ⅡP进行了简要分析,并对中国编制和公布ⅡP进行了前瞻分析。 A comprehensive international payment statistical system consists of BOP (Balance of Payment) and IIP (International Investment Position) according to the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual Fifth Edition (BPMS), the valuation of net IIP reflects the sustainabillty of a economy's external sector. This paper discusses the relations between BOP and IIP, the measurement principles of IIP, briefs the IIP statistics of major economies, and analyzes the composition and net position of IIP of China.
作者 钟伟 贾林果
出处 《国际金融研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2006年第8期26-31,共6页 Studies of International Finance
关键词 国际收支平衡表 国际投资头寸表 储备资产 净头寸 Balance of Payment international Investment Position Reserve Assets Net Position.
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  • 1BEA: U.S.Net Investment Position at Yearend 2004 ,www.bea.gov/bea/reld.htm. 被引量:1
  • 2BEA: U.S.Net Investment Position at Yearend 2003 ,www.bea.gov/bea/rels/.htm. 被引量:1
  • 3Bank of Japan: Japan's International Investment Position at Year-End 2003, May 2004. www.boj.or.jp/erdindex.htm. 被引量:1
  • 4Bank of Japan: Japan' s International Investment Position at Year-End 2004, August 2005. www.boj.or.jp/en/index.htm. 被引量:1
  • 5Bank of Japan: Japan's International Investment Position at Year-End 2003, May 2004. www.boj.or.jp/en/index.htm. 被引量:1
  • 6Bank of Japan: Japan's International Investment Position at Year-End 2004, August 2005. www.boj.or.jp/erdindex.htm. 被引量:1
  • 7Christopher L Bach: Annual Revision of the U.S. International Accounts, 1991-2004. Survey of Current Business,July 2005.54-67. 被引量:1
  • 8Elena L.Nguyen:The International Investment Position of the United States at Yearend 2004,Survey of Current Business. July 2005,30-39. 被引量:1
  • 9Frederic Lambert, Laurent Paul: The International Investment Position: Measurement Aspects and Usefulness for Monetary Policy and Financial Stability Issues. September 2002. 被引量:1
  • 10IMF:A Guide to Data Sources of ⅡP, 2002. 被引量:1

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