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无创双水平正压通气治疗急性左心衰竭的疗效评价

Study of Noninvasive Bi-level Positive Airway Pressure Ventilation in the Treatment of Acute Left Heart Failure
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摘要 【目的】对无创双水平正压通气(BiPAP)治疗急性左心衰竭的临床疗效进行观察。【方法】对本院急诊救治的各种病因所致的急性左心衰竭患者随机分组,治疗组采用常规药物治疗加BiPAP面罩ST-D-20呼吸机双向正压通气,以流量触发,压力支持,所给吸气压8~15cmH2O,呼气压2~5cmH2O。对照组常规药物治疗加鼻导管吸氧。【结果】治疗组经无创面罩通气后,所有患者在10min至2h内呼吸频率减慢,心率下降,PaO2上升,PaCO2下降,治疗总有效率为100%,对血压无明显影响。对照组在相应时间内治疗总有效率为68.2%。【结论】无创双水平正压通气治疗急性左心衰竭效果显著,安全可行。 [Objective]To assess the efficacy of noninvasive bi-level positive airway pressure (BiPAP) ventilation on acute left heart failure, [Methods]Fourty-five patients with acute left heart failure were randomly divided into two groups. BiPAP group., twenty three patients were treated by BiPAP ST-2-D30 accessory machines with traditional drugs. The IPAP was 8~15 cmH2O and the EPAP was 2~5 cmH2O. Control group: twenty two patients were treated with traditional drugs.[Results]BiPAP group., patient's PaO2 was ascendent and PaCO2 was descendent. The total efficiency rate of BiPAP group was 100% , while that of control group was only 68. 2%. [Conclusion]Noninvasive BiPAP ventilation is a feasible and effective method in treating acute left heart failure.
出处 《医学临床研究》 CAS 2006年第8期1208-1209,共2页 Journal of Clinical Research
关键词 心力衰竭 充血性/治疗 急性病 正压呼吸 heart failure, congective/TH acute disease positive-pressure repiration
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