摘要
目的:介绍一种新型的脑卒中平衡量表-Brunel平衡量表,为促进脑卒中患者平衡功能的恢复、推动康复治疗的发展,寻找一种理想的评价方法。方法:检索和参考相关文献,介绍Brunel平衡量表的具体内容和使用方法,分析和归纳其实用性、可信性和有效性。结果:Brunel平衡量表具有快速、简便、测试灵活的特点,耗时少、测量工具简单;具有高度的敏感性,能对平衡水平的细微改变做出反应;该量表相比于过去的量表,未包含主观的、不够精确的内容,从而具有100%的可靠性;同时,具有很高的有效性,与许多常用量表中平衡部分的相关系数都具有统计学意义。结论:Brunel平衡量表作为目前最新型的脑卒中平衡评价量表,按残损程度分级衡量,具有简便、可靠、有效、敏感的特点,克服了通用量表的不敏感性和一般的行为功能测评的狭窄性,完全符合临床和科研的需要,适用于广泛的脑卒中患者和康复治疗室。
AIM： To report the Bronel Balanee Assessment （BBA）, a new test of balance disability post stroke, find a more reasonable measure for people after stroke and promote lhe relnabililalion of their balance ability and the development of healing.
METHODS： Relevant literatures were retrieved and referred to, and then the content and the usage of the BBA were introduced, anti analyze its practicability, reliability and validity. RESULTS： BBA was quick, simple, portable and cheap to be attractive for being used inn clinical practice. It not only had the basic psychometric properties （less tinne consuming aml high sensibility）, but also was sensitive to short-term changes due to physiotherapy. Unlike previous outcome measures, BBA did nol include more subjective or less precise measures, so it had 100% reliabilily in score. Meanwhile, Spearutan＇s correlations between line BBA and line other tests were statistically significant, and the correlation coefficients indieate good validitv of time BBA as a test of balanee disability.
CONCLUSION： BBA is a simple, reliable, valid, hierarchical measure of balance disability post-stroke that is suitabh, for use in the clinical setting. It has got rid of the insensitivity of general scale and stenochoria of general behavioral function. It is relevant to and reflective of physiotherapy practice, suitable for use with all the types of stroke patients and rehabilitation treatment room.
出处
《中国临床康复》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第32期150-151,共2页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Rehabilitation
