摘要
在详细论述生态安全概念和内涵的基础上,阐述了维护国家生态安全在保障国家安全、维持中华民族的生存与发展和维护人民群众切身利益等方面的重要性,分析了我国面临的环境严重污染、生态赤字扩大、物种资源破坏和自然灾害频发等方面严峻的生态安全形势,提出了规范国土空间开发秩序、完善生态保护政策法规、建立生态监测评价体系、强化资源开发环境监管和提高全民生态安全意识等维护国家生态安全的对策措施。
The significance of ecological safety to the sustaining and development of the Chinese nation as well as the safe- guard of the people's vital interests are expounded on the basis of elaboration of the conception and connotation of ecological safety. Severe environmental pollution, expanding ecological deficits, damage of species resources, recurrence of natu- ral calamities and other critical situations the country is confronted with are analyzed. On such a basis, strategies to safeguard the ecological safety of the country are brought forward, such as standardizing orderly development of the territory, consummating laws, policies and regulations for ecological protection, establishing an ecological monitoring and evaluation system, strengthening environmental supervision and management of resources exploitation, enhancing ecological safety awareness of the nation.
出处
《生态与农村环境学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第3期1-4,共4页
Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment
关键词
生态安全
概念
内涵
构建和谐社会
对策
ecological safety
conception
connotation
construction of a harmonized society
countermeasure