摘要
“参与式研究”能有效解决农业科技成果转化率低的难题。本文简介中国热带农业科学院品种资源研究所的“农民参与式”和中国农业大学人文与发展学院发起的“以农民为中心网络”的研究概况。阐述“参与式研究”的基本概念和方法,如参与式的问题诊断、示范培训、研究与推广、监测与评价、能力建设和扩大影响等。并建议制定我国“参与式”的研究和推广政策,促进“三农”发展。
Participatory Research is an effective solution to the problem of weak transformation and extension of agricultural achievements. A survey was made of 'Farmer Participatory Research' organized by Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, CATAS, China in between 1994 and 2003, and 'Farmer-centered Research Network, China' sponsored by the College of Humanities and Development, China Agricultural University after 2000. Some basic doncepts and methodologies of participatory research were elucidated, such as problem diagnosis, demonstration and training, research and extension, monitoring and evaluation, capacity building, political and social impact improvement in the participatory research. A suggestion was made to formulate a policy of participatory research and extension in China to stimulate the development of agriculture, rural areas and farmers in China.
出处
《热带农业科学》
2006年第3期56-59,69,共5页
Chinese Journal of Tropical Agriculture
基金
中国农业大学人文与发展学院主持的加拿大IDRC102005研究项目的一部分
日本Nippon基金资助项目
国际热带农业中心(CIAT)合作项目
关键词
参与式
政策
木薯
participatory
policy
cassava