摘要
空芯光子晶体光纤(HC—PCF)是新近发展起来的新一代特种光纤,具有奇特的基于光子带隙效应的导波机制与传输特性,在光波传输与控制、光信息操作与处理以及新型光子器件等领域都具有重要应用．综合评述了有关HC—PCF研究的最新进展,包括HC—PCF的模式传输、损耗机制、色散和非线性等基本特性,以及HC-PCF在高能光波光纤传输、超短光脉冲的色散与非线性传输控制、光与物质非线性相互作用、新型光信息传输功能器件等方面的应用。
Newly developed hollow-core photonic crystal fibers （HC-PCFs） have increasingly aroused intense research interests because of its unique wave-guiding properties based on the photonic band gap effect. Such fibers have been considered to be very important in applications of high-power delivering and controlling, optical signal processing, and next-generation photonic devices. Recent advances in HC-PCFs are reviewed, including progresses in both fundamental characteristics of mode-guiding, loss mechanism, dispersion and nonlinearities, and applications in high-power fiber-optic delivering, controlling ultra-short optical pulses propagation with dispersion and nonlinear management, nonlinear interactions between light and matters, optical communications and novel photonic devices.
出处
《量子电子学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第4期433-440,共8页
Chinese Journal of Quantum Electronics
基金
中科院"百人计划"项目
关键词
纤维与波导光学
空芯光子晶体光纤
光子带隙
损耗
色散
fiber and waveguide optics
hollow-core photonic crystal fiber
photonic band gap
loss
dispersion
