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中国古代神仙观念中的三种玉女——泰山“天仙玉女碧霞元君”之文化背景辨析 被引量:4

On Three Kinds of Jade Maidens in the Immortal Conception of Ancient China——An Analysis of the Cultural Background in "Primordial Lady of Emerald Clouds and Heavenly Immortal Jade Maiden" of Mt.Tai
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摘要 明星玉女是原始宗教中祖先崇拜与星辰崇拜相结合的产物,春秋战国时有祠祀之,颇行于世。受《庄子》、《楚辞》、神仙方术的影响,西汉以后,又分别演化出仙人玉女、六丁玉女,从而形成了古代神仙观念中三个不同系列的玉女。泰山玉女属于汉晋游仙诗赋中的仙人玉女系列。 Stellar Jade Maiden, a product of adoration for ancestors and for stars in aboriginal religion, was worshiped by the ancient Chinese in the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 B C, ) and the Warring State period (475-221 B. C. ). Under the influence of The Book of Zhuangzi, The Songs of the South and supernal divination, Supernal Jade Maiden and Liuding Jade Maiden were evolved in the Eastern Han Dynasty (206 B. C. - 23 A. D, ). Since then, three different series of Jade Maidens were formed in supernatural being conception of traditional China. However, Jade Maiden of Mr. Tai belongs to Supernal Jade Maiden series in Poem of Mystical Excursion in the Han and Jin Dynasties (206 B. C. -420 A. D. ).
作者 邓东
出处 《山东科技大学学报(社会科学版)》 2006年第2期38-42,共5页 Journal of Shandong University of Science and Technology(Social Sciences)
关键词 明星玉女 仙人玉女 六丁玉女 泰山玉女 Stellar Jade Maiden Supernal Jade Maiden Liuding Jade Maiden Jade Maiden of Mt. Tai
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