摘要
本文基于中国山西省947个农户微观数据,针对男女劳动力的教育对农户收入和农户收入差距的影响进行测算。经验研究的结果显示:平均来说,男性和女性劳动力多接受一年的教育能够使家庭收入分别提高14.1%和16.3%;不同收入组人群教育的边际收益亦不同,女性劳动力教育的边际收益在中高收入组高于低收入组,而男性劳动力教育的边际收益情况则相反,说明女性劳动力的教育回报差异是扩大农户收入不平等的原因之一。
Using a sample of 947 households in Shanxi province in rural China,this paper studies the effects of the education of male and female labor force on household income.The results show that on average,the male and female's additional schooling year could raise per capita income by 14.1% and 16.3% respectively.But there are two different patterns between poor and non-poor household.For the poor,the male education have high marginal return than female,and it is reveres for the non-poor household.
出处
《世界经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第7期82-91,共10页
The Journal of World Economy
