摘要
姿态控制作为飞行器控制系统的重要部分，对于飞行器提高性能具有重要的作用。本文就飞行器常用的几种姿态控制方法作了论述．包括空气动力控制、推力矢量控制、喷气反作用控制、飞轮控制、磁力矩器控制、变质心控制，以及以上几种控制方法组成的复合控制等。最后，指出了未来飞行器姿态控制的发展方向。
As an important part of the air vehicle＇s control systems, the attitude control system has an important effect to the vehicle＇s performance. The article discusses some attitude control methods in common use, which include aerodynamic control, thrust vector control, jet reaction control, flywheel control, magnetic torque control and variable centroid control and composite control of several aforecited control methods etc. The developing direction of the vehicle＇s attitude control is pointed out at last.
关键词
飞行器
空气动力控制
推力矢量控制
喷气反作用控制
飞轮控制
变质心控制
Air Vehicle, Aerodynamic Control, Thrust Vector Control, Jet Reaction Control, Flywheel Control, Variable Centroid Control.
