摘要
背景:瘦素水平与肝脏疾病关系密切,但因研究对象及其病因、病情不同,各研究所得结论并不一致。目的:测定乙型肝炎后肝硬化患者的血清瘦素水平,探讨其与患者肝功能、性别、体重指数(BMI)和血清肝纤维化标志物水平的可能关系。方法:69例乙型肝炎后肝硬化患者根据Child-Pugh分级分为3组,以酶联免疫吸附测定检测血清瘦素、层黏连蛋白(LN)、Ⅲ型前胶原(PC-Ⅲ)和Ⅳ型胶原(CⅣ)水平;同时测量身高、体重,计算BMI。25名健康人作为对照组。结果:乙型肝炎后肝硬化患者的血清瘦素水平(18.64ng/ml±26.56ng/ml)显著高于健康对照组(12.04ng/ml±11.17ng/ml,P=0.043),但各Child-Pugh分级患者间差异无统计学意义。女性患者的血清瘦素水平显著高于男性(P=0.01)。血清瘦素水平还与BMI呈正相关(r=0.35,P=0.003),在超重者中,相关性尤为明显(r=0.537,P=0.002)。结论:乙型肝炎后肝硬化患者的血清瘦素水平明显升高且存在性别差异,该指标能反映患者体内的脂质代谢情况,但与病情无关。
Background: Leptin level is closely correlated with liver diseases. However, the conclusion varies because of different etiologies and state of illness. Aims: To investigate the serum leptin level in patients with post-hepatitis B cirrhosis and to clarify its potential relationships with liver function, gender, body mass index (BMI), and the levels of serum fibrotic markers. Methods: Sixty-nine patients with post-hepatitis B cirrhosis were divided into three groups according to Child-Pugh classification. Serum levels of leptin, laminin, procollagen Ⅲ and collagen Ⅳ were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). BMI was calculated by body height and weight. Twenty-five healthy subjects enrolled at the same period served as controls. Results: The serum leptin level of post-hepatitis B cirrhotic patients was significantly higher than that of the healthy controls (18.64 ng/ml±26.56 ng/ml vs. 12.04 ng/ml±11.17 ng/ml, P=-0.043), but no statistical difference was found in serum leptin levels among the patients in various Child-Pugh stages. The serum leptin level of female patients was significantly higher than that of the males (P=0.01). Positive correlation was observed between serum leptin level and BMI (r=0.35, P=0.003), especially in overweight subgroup (r=0.537, P=0.002). Conclusions: Serum leptin levels in post-hepatitis B cirrhotic patients are significantly increased with gender differences. It can reflect patients' lipid metabolism, but is not correlated with the severity of liver dysfunction.
出处
《胃肠病学》
2006年第6期353-355,共3页
Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology
关键词
瘦素
肝硬化
肝功能
纤维化
体重
Leptin
Liver Cirrhosis
Liver Function
Fibrosis
Body Weight