摘要
《元刊全相平话五种》中的处置式有“以”字句、“将”字句和“把”字句三种,本文采用定量和定性的分析方法,对这三种句式做了全面静态的考察和描写,发现《元刊全相平话五种》中的处置式的结构形式复杂,这主要体现为:一,谓语部分比较复杂;二,动词后带宾语的用例很多;三,助动词和否定副词都位于介词“将”“把”之后、谓语动词之前;四,介词宾语和动词宾语(均为代词“之”)所指完全相同的用例在“将”字式和“把”字式中都有出现。
There are three causative constructions in Yuankan Quanxiang Pinghua Wuzhong （元刊全相平话五种）, ＂yi＂（以） construction, ＂jiang＂（将） construction, and ＂ba＂（把） construction. Taking the methods of quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis, we investigated the three construction patterns in a static way comprehensively and found that the structures of the causative construction are complicated in Yuankan Quanxiang Pinghua Wuzhong（元刊全相平话五种）, which refers to the following four points： 1. The predicate parts are complex; 2. Many examples with objects after verbs can be found; 3. All of the auxiliary verbs and negative adverbs are after the prepositions ＂jiang＂（将） and ＂ba＂（把） and in front of the predicating words; 4. The examples that the refered of the object of prepositions and the object of verbs （both pronouns ＂zhi＂（之 ） are exactly the same as appeared both in ＂jiang＂（将） and ＂ba＂（把）.
出处
《古汉语研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第2期28-35,共8页
Research in Ancient Chinese Language
基金
国家哲学社会科学基金"九五"重点项目<<元刊全相平话五种>语法研究>中的一部分
关键词
《元刊全相平话五种》
处置式
“以”字句
“将”字句
“把”字句
Yuankan Quanxiang Pinghua Wuzhong （元刊全相平话五种 ）
causative construction
＂yi＂（以） construction
＂jiang＂（将） construction； ＂ba＂（把） construction
