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早期护理干预对早产儿发育的影响 被引量:64

Effect of early nursing intervention to premature infants' growth
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摘要 目的探讨早期护理干预对早产儿行为智能发育的影响。方法将164例早产儿分为干预组(86例)和对照组(78例)。干预组早产儿出生后即提供发育支持护理,同时对家长进行健康教育,出院时给予家庭护理指导。对照组给予常规的育儿指导及常见病预防指导。在3个月、6个月、12个月时对两组早产儿进行智能测试。结果干预组随访率明显高于对照组,差异有极显著性意义(P<0.001);干预组脑瘫发生率低于对照组,差异有显著性意义(P<0.01);且在适应性、大运动、精细运动、语言和社会交往5个方面与对照组相比,差异有显著性意义(P<0.01或P<0.05)。结论早期护理干预可明显提高早产儿随访率,促进其行为智能发育。
出处 《中华护理杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2006年第6期523-526,共4页 Chinese Journal of Nursing
关键词 婴儿 早产 护理 Infant, Premature, Nursing care
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