摘要
一种新的ⅥA族化学反应振荡器:Na_2S_2O_8-KSCN-CuSO_4体系林娟娟,高庆宇,宋浩,黄振炎,赵学庄(南开大学化学系,天津,300071)关键词化学振荡,非线性化学反应,过硫酸盐,硫氰酸盐自经典的均相BZ化学振荡反应体系的发现及提出耗散结构...
A new chemical oscillator in group Ⅵ A was first discovered in the Na_2S_2O_8-KSCN-CuSO_4 system.In a batch reactor the reaction displays single-peak behavior in redox potential. In a continous stirring tank reactor(CSTR) the reaction displays sustained oscillations both in redox potential and pH. Depending upon the composition and flow rate of the input stream, we find either a low pH(pH=l ̄4) steady state,sustained oscillation(pH=5 ̄6) ,or a high pH(pH=9 ̄10)steady state. The reaction system still displays oscillation behavior when the reductant (SCN-)is in excess. The oscillatory region is very narrow in NaOH concentration(3×10  ̄(-3) mol/L<[NaOH] <1×10 ̄(-2) mol/L).
出处
《高等学校化学学报》
SCIE
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1996年第8期1292-1294,共3页
Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities
基金
国家自然科学基金
关键词
化学振荡
化学反应
过硫酸盐
硫氰酸盐
VIA族
Chemical oscillation, Nonlinear chemical reaction, Peroxodisulfate, Thiocyanate