摘要
自现代心理学诞生以来,心理学研究的科学主义取向越来越明显。科学主义取向的主要特征是:实证主义是其哲学基础;价值中立是其价值观;方法中心是其方法论。科学主义取向对心理学的独立和发展做出了重大贡献。但也给心理学带来了弊端,导致了心理学的研究对象、研究目的和研究法则的人文缺失。作为一门研究人的科学,心理学应该扩展自己的研究视野,坚持知识与价值的统一、注重研究对象的整体性和方法的多样性,只有这样心理学才能真正成为一门关于人的科学,为人类的生活带来更大的帮助。
Since the birth of modern psychology, the scientific approach to psychology become more and more evident. The main characteristics of the scientific approach are： positivism is its philosophical foundation, value-free is its values, method-centered is its methodology. The scientific approach to psychology has made a great contribution to the independence and development of psychology, but it has also brought a lot of shortcomings for psychology, result in the deficiency of humanism in the object of study, the purpose of study and the rules of study. As a discipline which study human beings, Psychology should expand itself research field, insist that the unit of knowledge and value, pay attention to the holistic about the object of study and the multiple of research methods, Only do these can psychology be a true discipline about the human beings and do greater help for the human life.
出处
《河南大学学报（社会科学版）》
北大核心
2006年第3期176-179,共4页
Journal of Henan University(Social Sciences）
关键词
现代心理学
科学主义
人文缺失
modern psychology
scientism
deficiency of humanism
