摘要
目的通过对流动人口中肺结核可疑症状者初诊前干预,提高痰检率。方法将肺结核可疑症状者分2组,对照组407例按国家结核病控制项目实施指南规定病人发现程序进行,研究组266例即对国家结核病控制项目实施指南规定病人发现程序略加改动,在肺结核可疑症状者初诊前进行干预,先让他们留齐3个痰标本后再进行就诊登记。结果研究组肺结核可疑症状者痰检率95.7%,对照组80.3%,2组痰检率比较有显著性差异(P<0.01)。结论初诊前干预可明显提高肺结核可疑症状者的痰检率,从而提高涂阳肺结核病人的发现率。
Objective Through taking intervention to pulmonary tuberculosis suspects in floating population before initial consulting, to improve the rate of sputum-examination. Methods Suspects were divided into two group. Suspects in control group were examined according to national tuberculosis control implementaion guide- lines. Health education was done before examination for the suspects in study group. Results The sputum ex- amination rate in study group was 95.7 %, the rate in control group was 80.3 %. Both were different in statistic （P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion Intervention before initial consulting can improve the sputum examination rate and case-finding rate accordigly.
出处
《中国防痨杂志》
CAS
2006年第3期160-161,共2页
Chinese Journal of Antituberculosis
关键词
结核
肺/预防和控制
Pulmonary tuberculosis/prevention and control
