摘要
本文作者对１９８５年１月至１９９４年２月间手术切除的２３例直径＜３ｃｍ的小肝癌的临床病理特点进行了分析。２３例病人中，有明显肝癌包膜者１３例（５６．５％）。术后１年、３年、５年生存率分别为９１．３％、７９．１％、６７．８％，预后明显优于一般肝癌手术切除者。结果表明，小肝癌的生物学特性与晚期肝癌有所不同，直径＜３ｃｍ的小肝癌处于相对良性状态，预后较好。为了改善肝癌的预后，早期诊断小肝癌十分重要。作者还对＜３ｃｍ小肝癌的血清ＡＦＰ浓度及病理特点等进行了讨论。
A clinicopathologic analysis was made in 23 cases of small hepatocellular carcinoma (small HCC)<3cm undergoing hepatectomy from January 1985 to February 1994.The rate of capsule formation in patients was 56.5%(13/23). The 1,3,5 year postoperative survival rates of patients with small HCC were 91.3%,79.1%and 67.8%,respectively. Results demonstrated that the status and prognosis of cancer after operation are relatively better when its diameter is<3cm.It is proposed that the biological features of small HCC<3cm is different from that of advanced HCC, and that the early diagnosis of small HCC is important in order to improve the prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma.The serum AFP concentration and pathological features of small HCC<3cm are also discussed in this paper.
出处
《实用癌症杂志》
1996年第1期26-28,共3页
The Practical Journal of Cancer
