摘要
通过对现代奥林匹克运动产生的背景和顾拜旦的言论等文献的分析,认为:顾拜旦把人的和谐发展与世界的和平发展作为现代奥林匹克运动的出发点,通过奥林匹克的文化活动培养和教育青年。为了保证奥林匹克运动理想的实现,他设计了各种仪式、文化活动,制定了各种制度保证奥林匹克运动的神圣性、独立性和纯洁性。顾拜旦架构的奥林匹克运动既继承了古代奥运会的宗教精神、教育价值和审美艺术,又根据历史条件赋予时代精神,提出了崇高的奋斗目标,使现代奥林匹克运动连接了古代文化、现代精神和未来理想,成为促进人类的和谐、和平发展的社会文化活动。
Modem Olympic sports modeled the ancient Greek sports form, and at the same time reflect the spirit of the corresponding time. Through about a hundred years' development, it has become a phenomenon of sports culture with widespreading international influence. This article aims to give a thorough analysis on the background of modem Olympic sports ' thriving and the literature review of Coubertin The author concludes that Coubertin based the spirit of Olympic spOrts on the harmonious development of mankind and the peaceful trend of international relations. Coubertin transferred the religious belief in the ancient Olympic sports to human feelings and national flags and nurtured the youth through a series of Olympic cultural activities. To achieve the ideal of Olympic sports, he designed all kinds of rituals, cultural activities and institutions to guarantee the holiness, individuality and purity of the Olympic sports. The Olympic sports skyscraper constructed by Coubertin on the one hand inherited the religious spirit, educational value and aesthetic appreciation of the ancient society, and on the other hand was endowed spirit of the time under the present conditions. In this way it achieved a successful handing-down of the ancient culture to the modem world and would adopt the Olympic sports as the base to inspire the youth and thus contribute to the interpersonal as well as international relationship. By connecting the ancient culture, modem spirit and future ideal, the Olympic sports pushes forward the harmony, peace and development of mankind.
出处
《北京体育大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第5期606-607,613,共3页
Journal of Beijing Sport University
关键词
顾拜旦
构建
奥林匹克运动
Pieer de Coubertin
invent
Olympic movement