摘要
将82例稳定期COPD患者随机分为两组,治疗组接受为期半年的健康教育,对照组不接受健康教育。观察半年前后两组的吸烟比例、呼吸困难评分、吸入治疗比例及正确率和半年内急性发作次数;并比较半年前后的生活质量评分、疗效评估和肺功能指标。发现:半年的健康教育可增加稳定期COPD患者的戒烟率,减少反复急性发作,从而提高生活质量。缺乏经济效益及未受到足够的重视和宣传,制约了健康教育的普及,因此发展社区卫生医疗服务势在必行。
Eighty- two patients were assigned into 2 groups randomly, the treatment group accepted and the control group did not accept the health education as long as 6 months. Before and after the 6 months,we observed the number of smoking people, inhale treatment, times of acute episode, SGRQ score, lung function, and the therapeutic effect in the two groups. We discovered that six months of the health education can decrease the ratio of smoking people and the times of acute episode, so as to improve the life quality of patients with stable COPD. But the lacking of economic returns makes it difficult to popularit the health education.
出处
《医学与哲学(B)》
2006年第5期14-17,共4页
Medicine & Philosophy(B)
关键词
肺疾病
阻塞性
健康教育
生活质量
pulmonary diseases, obstructive, health education, life quality